Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenesocidae (Pike congers)
海鰻科 (Pike congers)
Etymology: Gavialiceps: Hindi, ghariyal = gavial, saurian of Ganges, 1825 + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 600 - 750 m (Ref. 44791). 深水域
Northwest Pacific: off Taiwan and Okinawa, Japan.
西北太平洋: 台灣外海與日本琉球。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 44791)
Color is bright brown, the upper part of the head and back are darker than the belly. The peritoneum, gill and mouth cavities are dark, visible through the skin. The stomach is long, extends slightly behind the anus; 2.5 times the length of the head (Ref. 44791).
色彩是明亮的褐色, 頭部與背部的上半部是比腹面顏色更深。 腹膜, 鰓與口腔是深色又看得見的經過皮膚。 腹部是長的, 在肛門後面些微地延伸; 2.5 倍於頭部的長度。 (參考文獻 44791)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西北太平洋: 台灣外海與日本琉球。
Karmovskaya, E.S., 1994. Systematics and distribution of the eel genus Gavialiceps (Congridae) in the Indo-West Pacific. J. Ichthyol. 34(3):73-89. (Ref. 44791)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 November 2019
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 5.7 - 7.8, mean 7.1 (based on 6 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5313 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00132 (0.00056 - 0.00309), b=2.93 (2.73 - 3.13), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).