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Carcharhinus hemiodon (Valenciennes, 1839)

Pondicherry shark
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Carcharhinus hemiodon   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Carcharhinus hemiodon
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Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported from the Taiwan Strait (Ref. 47843).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tw.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Huang, Z., 2001
National Database: The Fish Database of Taiwan

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) 白眼鮫目 (Ground sharks) > Carcharhinidae (Requiem sharks) 白眼鮫科 (Requiem sharks)
Etymology: Carcharhinus: karcharos (Gr.), sharp or jagged; rhinus, an ancient name for sharks, from rhine (Gr.), rasp, both words alluding to a shark's jagged, rasp-like skin. (See ETYFish);  hemiodon: hemi-, from hemisys (Gr.), half; odon (Gr.), tooth, allusion not explained, perhaps referring to how teeth on upper jaw are serrated basally and smooth distally. (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 150 m (Ref. 106604).   深水域; 25°N - 13°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Gulf of Oman to Pakistan, India, and possibly Sri Lanka. Scattered localities from the eastern Indian Ocean and the western Pacific ranging from India to New Guinea.
印度-西太平洋: 阿曼灣到巴基斯坦,印度, 與可能地斯里蘭卡。 離散的分佈從範圍從印度到新幾內亞的東印度洋與西太平洋。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 200 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9997)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Grey above, white below, with the tips of the pectorals, and upper and lower caudal-fin lobes black; other fins dusky (Ref. 9997).
背面灰色的,腹面白色的, 胸鳍 , 与上、下尾鳍叶黑色,顶端; 其他的鳍暗色的.(参考文献 9997)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

A little-known shark found on the continental and insular shelves (Ref. 244). Reports from river mouths and rivers are based on old records that need verification (Ref. 9997). Probably feeds on small fishes, cephalopods, and crustaceans (Ref. 9997). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Utilized fresh for human consumption (Ref. 9997).

所知极少的鲨鱼发现于大陆架与岛屿棚了。 (参考文献 244) 来自河口与河的报告是以需要确认的旧的记录为依据.(参考文献 9997) 可能吃小鱼,头足类动物与甲壳动物。 (参考文献 9997) 胎生的.(参考文献 50449) 生鲜使用供人类消费.(参考文献 9997)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). Viviparous, placental (Ref. 50449).印度-西太平洋: 阿曼灣到巴基斯坦,印度, 與可能地斯里蘭卡。 離散的分佈從範圍從印度到新幾內亞的東印度洋與西太平洋。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  极度濒危 (CR) (C2a(i)); Date assessed: 28 September 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的 (Ref. 9997)




人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
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捕食者
Ecology
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体长-频率
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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.2 - 29.1, mean 28.3 (based on 844 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00221 - 0.01036), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.58 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.