ການອ້າງອີງຫຼັກ | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2005 |
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ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | Inhabits coral and rocky areas, often near drop-offs. Solitary or in groups in caves or holes (Ref. 9710). Often seen hovering in the spines of long-spined urchin. Mobile invertebrates feeder (Ref. 57616). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. |
ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994 |
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Associations | solitary; schooling; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
ປະເພດການໃຫ້ອາຫານ | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2005 |
ນິໄສການກິນອາຫານ | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | ຕົວຢ່າງຕົ້ນສະບັບ | ປະຊາກອນທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນປາ | ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
ຈາກອົງປະກອບຂອງອາຫານ | |||||
ຈາກລາຍການອາຫານແຕ່ລະອັນ | |||||
ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ |