主要参考文献 | Stehmann, M. and D.L. Bürkel, 1984 |
模态 | dioecism |
受精 | internal (oviduct) |
Mating type | |
产卵频度 | |
Spawning aggregation | 参考文献 |
批次产卵者 | 参考文献 |
生殖同功群 |
bearers internal live bearers |
Parental Care | |
生命周期与交配行为的描述 | Ovoviviparous, with gravid females containing about 15-20 embryos (Ref. 3163). Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Gives birth in shallow bays and estuaries (Ref. 12951). Size at birth 61 cm (Ref. 12951). |
搜寻有关繁殖更多的参考资料 | Scirus |