Australia country information

Common names: Glassy, Sandy sprat, Sandy sprat
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: bait: yes;
Comments: Known from Moreton Bay, Qld. (27°42'S) to Kalbarri, Western Australia (27°42'S) (Ref. 75154); including N.S.W., Victoria, South Australia, and Bass Strait (Ref. 7300). Excluding Tasmania (Ref. 188). Recorded from ballast water in commercial vessels from Newcastle, NSW to Port Hedland, NSW (Ref. 37896).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Sandbrisling, 南鲱, Sleďovec pruhovaný, ... more

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Clupeidae (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens)
Etymology: Hyperlophus: Greek, hyper = over + Greek, lophos = crest (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Castelnau.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; amphidromous (Ref. 51243); depth range 10 - 13 m. Temperate; 25°S - 40°S, 112°E - 155°E (Ref. 188)

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern Australia, from Kalbarri, Western Australia to South Australia, New South Wales and Moreton Bay, Queensland.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 188)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 16 - 27. Body fairly elongate, belly keeled, with 19 to 24 - 10 to 13 scutes; 23 to 27 dorsal scutes with low keels from head to dorsal fin origin. Second supra-maxilla paddle-shaped, lower portion larger. Branchiostegal rays 4. Anal fin origin an eye diameter or more behind base of last dorsal fin ray. Scales more or less firm on body; a silvery band along flank.

Schools in large numbers in shallow sandy areas of bays and estuaries.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; bait: usually

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

More information

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Internet sources

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 15.3 - 23.6, mean 18 (based on 193 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Low.

Hyperlophus vittatus (Castelnau, 1875)