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Hyperlophus vittatus (Castelnau, 1875)

Sandy sprat
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hyperlophus vittatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Hyperlophus vittatus
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Australia country information

Common names: Glassy, Sandy sprat, Sandy sprat
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref: Miskiewicz, A.G. and F.J. Neira, 1998
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: bait: yes;
Comments: Known from Moreton Bay, Qld. (27°42'S) to Kalbarri, Western Australia (27°42'S) (Ref. 75154); including N.S.W., Victoria, South Australia, and Bass Strait (Ref. 7300). Excluding Tasmania (Ref. 188). Recorded from ballast water in commercial vessels from Newcastle, NSW to Port Hedland, NSW (Ref. 37896).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) 鯡形目 (Herrings) > Clupeidae (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens) 鯡科 (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens)
Etymology: Hyperlophus: Greek, hyper = over + Greek, lophos = crest (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Castelnau.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 半鹹淡水; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 13 m.   亞熱帶的; 25°S - 40°S, 112°E - 155°E (Ref. 188)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern Australia, from Kalbarri, Western Australia to South Australia, New South Wales and Moreton Bay, Queensland.
西太平洋: 澳洲南部, 從西澳大利亞的卡爾巴瑞到澳洲南部,新南威爾斯與昆士蘭省的摩瑞頓灣。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 18; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 27. Body fairly elongate, belly keeled, with 19 to 24 - 10 to 13 scutes; 23 to 27 dorsal scutes with low keels from head to dorsal fin origin. Second supra-maxilla paddle-shaped, lower portion larger. Branchiostegal rays 4. Anal fin origin an eye diameter or more behind base of last dorsal fin ray. Scales more or less firm on body; a silvery band along flank.
身體相當延長, 龍骨的腹面, 具有 19 到 24- 10 到 13個鱗甲; 用低的從頭部到背鰭起點的龍骨脊的 23 到 27個背部的鱗甲。 第二個上顎骨槳狀又低的部分比較大的。 鰓條骨 4. 臀鰭起源在最後背鰭鰭條的基底後面的一個眼直徑或更多。 鱗片約略結實的在身體上; 一條銀色的條紋沿著側面。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Schools in large numbers in shallow sandy areas of bays and estuaries.

在海灣與河口的水淺沙地區域中在大的數量內形成魚群。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西太平洋: 澳洲南部, 從西澳大利亞的卡爾巴瑞到澳洲南部,新南威爾斯與昆士蘭省的摩瑞頓灣。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 自給性漁業; 誘餌: usually
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Home ranges
Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
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長度-頻率
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 15.3 - 23.6, mean 18 (based on 193 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Low.