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Anampses meleagrides Valenciennes, 1840

Spotted wrasse
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Anampses meleagrides   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Australia country information

Common names: Dotted wrasse, Speckled wrasse, Spotted wrasse
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from the Great Barrier Reef; also northwest Australia and Lord Howe Island (Ref. 9710). Recorded from Shark Bay (Ref. 115274). Also Ref. 2334.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology:   More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 60 m (Ref. 1602), usually 5 - 50 m (Ref. 27115).   熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 35°S, 24°E - 132°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa and the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan.
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4392)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 13. Ground color of female very dark brown; orangish on front of head and lower parts; body spotted with white or very pale yellow, extending to dorsal and anal fins; caudal bright cadmium. Male form deep violet; irregular blue spots on cheeks and lower operculum; body with round blue spots becoming oblong, nearly forming longitudinal bands ventrally; dorsal and anal fins with longitudinal bands; caudal with numerous blue ocelli. Dorsal spines flexible. Caudal fin of adults truncate to emarginate; rounded in small juveniles. Easily confused with male A. geographicus when seen underwater, except when displaying with iridescent blue-green lines and spots over the body and fins (Ref. 48636).
母魚的底色非常深褐色的; 橘色的在頭部前端與下部上; 身體斑點白色或非常白黃色的, 延伸至背鰭與臀鰭; 尾部的明亮鎘。 雄性的形式深的紫羅蘭色; 在頰與低的鰓蓋上的不規則的藍色斑點; 身體有圓的藍色斑點變成長方形, 幾乎腹地形成縱向的條紋; 背鰭與臀鰭有縱向的條紋; 尾鰭有很多的藍色假眼斑。 背棘柔韌有彈性的。 成魚截形的尾鰭到邊緣微凹的; 在小的稚魚中圓的。 容易地與雄魚 A. geographicus 互相混淆了當見到在水中的, 除求偶期有在身體與鰭上的藍色虹彩-綠色的線與斑點.(參考文獻 48636)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are found in areas of mixed coral, rubble, consolidated limestone, and sand of seaward reefs; also in soft coral or sponge habitats (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874.

發現於臨海礁石的混合珊瑚,碎石,堅硬的石灰石與沙子的區域了; 也在軟珊瑚或海綿棲息地.(參考文獻 48636) 最小深度報告取自參考文獻 30874.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., 1972. A revision of the labrid fish genus Anampses. Micronesica 8(1-2):151-190. (Ref. 2677)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.3 - 29, mean 27.6 (based on 1474 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.