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Macropharyngodon negrosensis Herre, 1932

Yellowspotted wrasse
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Macropharyngodon negrosensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Macropharyngodon negrosensis (Yellowspotted wrasse)
Macropharyngodon negrosensis
Picture by Marsden, A.

Australia country information

Common names: Black leopard wrasse, Black wrasse
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Museum: NW Cape, Northern Australia, WAM P25371-007. One Tree I., Capricorn Grp., GBR, AMS I.15625-008 (Ref. 2694).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Black leopard wrasse, 은하수놀래기, 黑大咽齿鲷, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Macropharyngodon: Greek, makros = great + Greek, pharyngx = pharynx + Greek,odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Herre.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 8 - 32 m (Ref. 1602), usually 8 - 32 m (Ref. 27115).   熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 24°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific: Andaman Sea (Ref. 9710) and Christmas Island (Ref. 30874) to the Philippines and Samoa, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia.
東印度洋與西太平洋: 安達曼海 (參考文獻 9710) 與聖誕島 (參考文獻 30874) 到菲律賓與美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11; 脊椎骨: 25. Color in life of black with iridescent blue-green spots on body and light yellow antero-dorsally on head body; head banded. Anterior lateral line pored scales 2-3. Males display with metallic green shiny color that is turned on shortly for the occasion (Ref. 48636).
色彩活著時在身體上黑色的有藍色虹彩-綠色的斑點與淡黃色的背部前方在頭部身體上; 頭部有條紋的。 前面的側線有孔的鱗片 2-3了。 雄性顯現金屬的綠色有光澤的顏色，那是偶而短暫出現的.(參考文獻 48636)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs, in areas of mixed sand and coral (Ref. 9710). Post pelagic juveniles carried by currents beyond their normal breeding range. They are often in pairs or small loose groups, swimming close to the bottom. When approached, they move up and down in an unusual way that may worry a possible predator. Adults move about in small groups. (Ref. 48636).

在混合沙子與珊瑚的區域中, 棲息於潟湖與臨海礁石。 (參考文獻 9710) 後期大洋性稚魚藉著水流運送超過他們的平常的繁殖區域。 他們是常成對出現或者小的鬆散魚群, 游泳接近底部。 當被接近時, 他們上下地移動用不尋常的方式以可能煩惱一個可能的掠食者。 成魚到處移動形成小群魚群。 (參考文獻 48636).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).東印度洋與西太平洋: 安達曼海 (參考文獻 9710) 與聖誕島 (參考文獻 30874) 到菲律賓與美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., 1978. A revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fish genus Macropharyngodon, with descriptions of five new species. Bull. Mar. Sci. 28(4):742-770. (Ref. 2694)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.2 - 29, mean 28.1 (based on 866 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.