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Melanonus zugmayeri Norman, 1930

Arrowtail
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Melanonus zugmayeri   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Melanonus zugmayeri
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Australia country information

Common names: Arrowtail, Arrowtail cod
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Based on 28 AM specimens from off Newcastle to off Kiama, N.S.W. (Ref. 7300).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Melanonidae (Melanonids)
Etymology: Melanonus: Greek, melan, -anos = black Greek, onos = hake.
  More on author: Norman.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 991 - 3000 m (Ref. 58302).   深水域; 60°N - 49°S, 81°W - 153°W

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: in tropical and temperate waters but rare in the temperate northeast Atlantic.
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中在溫帶的東北大西洋中是但是稀有的。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 47377); common length : 26.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6525)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 67 - 81; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 50 - 61. Pale to dark brown in color (Ref. 6607). Teeth on upper jaw in three rows, median row enlarged, needle-like teeth; a pair of enlarged teeth near symphysis; lower jaw teeth biserial, inner row enlarged; vomerine and palatine teeth in a single row (Ref. 13608).
灰白的到深褐色的颜色.(参考文献 6607) 在三列,中动脉增大的列中牙齿在上颌, 针状的齿; 在愈合处附近的一对增大的齿; 下颌齿双列又内部的列增大了; 犁骨与颚齿形成一列。 (参考文献 13608)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Oceanic, meso- (Ref. 6525) and bathypelagic (Ref. 58302). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.

大洋性与海洋中层带的鱼种种.(参考文献 6525)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中在溫帶的東北大西洋中是但是稀有的。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Cohen, D.M., 1990. Melanonidae. p. 540. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6525)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 July 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 2.4 - 5.3, mean 3.3 (based on 1892 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00143 - 0.00963), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (18 of 100).