Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 6 - 45 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 35°N - 30°S
Indo-West Pacific: Three isolated populations: 1) southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, and Taiwan; 2) Coral Sea including New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji and eastern Australia; 3) Mauritius and Réunion in the western Indian Ocean. Has been photographed at Leadsman Shoal (Ref. 11228); also known from the Philippines.
印度-西太平洋: 三個孤立的族群: 1) 日本南部,琉球群島與台灣; 2) 珊瑚海包括新加勒多尼亞,萬那度,斐濟與澳洲東部; 3) 模里西斯與在西印度洋的留尼旺島。 曾經在 Leadsman 淺灘照相;(參考文獻 11228) 也已知來自菲律賓。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
Adults inhabit outer coral or rocky reefs. They usually form large aggregations in shallow waters e.g. in lagoons; feeding well above the bottom on zooplankton (Ref. 2334). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于外部的珊瑚礁或岩礁; 通常在泻湖中举例来说形成大的群集在浅水区中; 在浮游动物上进食离底部一段距离。 (参考文献 2334)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 三個孤立的族群: 1) 日本南部,琉球群島與台灣; 2) 珊瑚海包括新加勒多尼亞,萬那度,斐濟與澳洲東部; 3) 模里西斯與在西印度洋的留尼旺島。 曾經在 Leadsman 淺灘照相;(參考文獻 11228) 也已知來自菲律賓。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 24.5 - 28.3, mean 27 (based on 208 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02630 (0.01551 - 0.04460), b=3.06 (2.92 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.09 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.8).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).