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Enchelycore anatina (Lowe, 1838)

Fangtooth moray
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Enchelycore anatina   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Enchelycore anatina (Fangtooth moray)
Enchelycore anatina
Picture by Wirtz, P.


Greece country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: introduced
Salinity: marine
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Golani, D., L. Orsi Relini, E. Massutí and J.-P. Quignard, 2002
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Recorded off Elafonissus Island. The speculated reasons for success in establishment are the long pelagic larval stage which enable their crossing of long distances (Ref. 43448). Found in Elafonissos Island and Kolimbia Bay, Rhodes Island (Ref. 88168). National Marine Park of Zakynthos - NMPZ (eastern Ionian Sea, Greece) 37.701˚N, 20.939˚E; 37˚ 06’ 47’’ N, 20˚ 08’ 18’’ E (Ref. 95646). Also Ref. 43448.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/gr.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Papaconstantinou, C., 2014
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) 鰻目 (Eels and morays) > Muraenidae (Moray eels) 鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Enchelycore: Greek, enchelys, = eel + Greek, kore = pupil (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Lowe.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 60 m (Ref. 58047).   亞熱帶的; 40°N - 17°S, 32°W - 35°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Azores, Madeira, Canary, Cape Verde, Ascension and St. Helena Islands including record from the Mediterranean coast of Israel (Ref. 3256), Greece (Ref. 43448) and Cyprus (Ref. 95695).
東大西洋: 亞速群島,馬得拉群島,加那利群島,維德角, 阿森松島與聖赫勒拿島包括一個記錄來自以色列的地中海海岸。 (參考文獻 3256)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 120 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5288)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occasional among rocks and rubble to depths of at least 10 m. They stay concealed among rocks, waiting for prey to come along. Are active predators which feed on crustaceans and fish (Ref. 5377). Possibly consumed in subsistence fisheries (Ref. 3254).

偶然的在岩石与碎石到深度至少 10 公尺之中。 他们停留在岩石之中隐藏, 等候来的猎物。 吃甲壳类动物和鱼类的活跃的掠食者是.(参考文献 5377) 可能地在生计渔业中消费了。 (参考文献 3254)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

東大西洋: 亞速群島,馬得拉群島,加那利群島,維德角, 阿森松島與聖赫勒拿島包括一個記錄來自以色列的地中海海岸。 (參考文獻 3256)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Smith, D.G., 2012. A checklist of the moray eels of the world (Teleostei: Anguilliformes: Muraenidae). Zootaxa 3474:1-64. (Ref. 92337)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2011

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 18.4 - 20.1, mean 19.8 (based on 14 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00050 (0.00025 - 0.00101), b=3.26 (3.10 - 3.42), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.67 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (72 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.