Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Trachichthyiformes (Roughies)
金眼鯛目 (Roughies) >
Diretmidae (Spinyfins)
銀眼鯛科 (Spinyfins)
Etymology: Diretmoides: Greek, di = two + Greek, eretmos = oar + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 950 m (Ref. 9927). 深水域
Eastern Atlantic: Guinea Bissau to Angola (Ref. 6536). Western Atlantic: eastern Florida, Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean and northern Brazil. Indian Ocean: Mozambique, Madagascar, and Western Australia. Pacific: Indonesia, South China Sea, and Kyushu-Palau Ridge (Moore, pers. comm.).
東大西洋: 幾內亞比索到安哥拉.(參考文獻 6536) 西大西洋: 佛羅里達東部，墨西哥灣, 那加勒比海的與巴西北部。 印度洋: 莫三比克，馬達加斯加與西澳大利亞。 太平洋: 印尼，南中國海與九州-帛琉海脊 (摩爾， pers. comm.)。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6744)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 24 - 26; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 21. Tip of pelvic fin not reaching origin of anal fin (Ref. 13608).
腹鰭的頂端不達到臀鰭起點。 (參考文獻 13608)
Mesopelagic. Young near the surface while aged adults often descend below 1,000 m depth (Ref. 2683). Largest adults may be benthopelagic (Ref. 9851). Plankton-eaters like the other members of the family (Ref. 6744). Breed all year round (Ref. 6744). Minimum depth range taken from Ref. 27000.
中層帶。 幼魚接近水表面然而年老的成魚時常下降到 1,000 公尺深之下.(參考文獻 2683) 大的成魚可能是大洋底棲性魚種。 (參考文獻 9851) 該科的吃食浮游生物相似另一個成員.(參考文獻 6744) 最小深度範圍取自了參考文獻 27000.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 幾內亞比索到安哥拉.(參考文獻 6536) 西大西洋: 佛羅里達東部，墨西哥灣, 那加勒比海的與巴西北部。 印度洋: 莫三比克，馬達加斯加與西澳大利亞。 太平洋: 印尼，南中國海與九州-帛琉海脊 (摩爾， pers. comm.)。
Post, A., 1990. Diretmidae. p. 623-624. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6536)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 11.4 - 26.3, mean 18.3 (based on 1065 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.8125 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02042 (0.00806 - 0.05173), b=3.02 (2.80 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
