Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Caranx: French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Alleyne & MacLeay.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 50 m (Ref. 89972). 熱帶; 31°N - 34°S, 26°E - 135°W
Indo-Pacific: Zanzibar, Tanzania and South Africa to Caroline and Marquesan islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia.
印度-太平洋: 坦尚尼亞的桑吉巴與南非至加羅林群島與馬貴斯群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 88.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 55.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3287); 最大体重: 6.4 kg (Ref. 4699)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 21 - 23; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 16 - 19. Brassy to yellowish green dorsally, shading to silvery on side with scattered dark spots (becoming more numerous with age), conspicuous silvery white spot just behind upper rear edge of opercle, dusky upper caudal fin lobe, and bright yellow to dusky lower lobe with narrow white border (Ref. 90102, Ref. 48635). Body oblong and compressed; dorsal profile moderately convex to second dorsal fin, ventral profile slightly convex. Breast scaleless ventrally, usually with small patch of prepelvic scales. Adipose eyelid weakly developed. (Ref. 90102)
非常近似 C. melampygus ,但是在鳍上的缺乏蓝色,在胸部上有一个大的裸露区, 约略更时常延长而且有有一个青铜色到呈绿色的外貌有分散的黑色斑点.(参考文献 37816) 尾鳍上叶深色的.(参考文献 48635)
Inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs, occasionally entering rivers. Juveniles found in estuaries. Swims high over bottom (Ref. 48635). Solitary or in schools (Ref. 90102). Feed primarily on fishes. Excellent food fish (Ref. 12484).
栖息于泻湖与临海礁石,偶然地进入河。 稚鱼发现于河口了。 游泳高的底部上。 (参考文献 48635) 主要捕食鱼。 优良的食用鱼.(参考文献 12484)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 坦尚尼亞的桑吉巴與南非至加羅林群島與馬貴斯群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 养殖: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 24.5 - 28.8, mean 27.6 (based on 586 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.01108 - 0.02725), b=2.96 (2.84 - 3.08), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (55 of 100).