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Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855)

Sharpbelly
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Hemiculter leucisculus
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Iran country information

Common names: Sawbelly, Teezkooli, Tizeh-kuli
Occurrence: introduced
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in the Caspian Sea basin. Introduced by accident with Chinese carps from the former USSR and/or Rumania (Ref. 39702). Range extension, recorded from Zarrinehrood (Zarrineh River), Adinan and Zarivar Lake (Ref. 88196). Reported from Anzali Mordab, Anzali Talab, rivers of Safid and Aras (Ref. 88196). Also Ref. 47532.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Coad, B.W., 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Hemiculter: Greek, hemis = the half + Latin, culter = knife (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 15 - ?; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 6898).   熱帶; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 2059)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: China, North and South Korea, Hong Kong, Japan and Amur River basin (Ref. 1441) to Red River drainages; Mongolia (Ref. 57778). Several countries report adverse ecological impact after introduction. Introduced in Iran (Ref. 39702).
亞洲: 中國,北韓與南韓,日本香港與阿穆爾河流域.(參考文獻 1441) 引入後的一些國家報告不利的生態衝擊。 在伊朗引入。 (參考文獻 39702)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 10.3, range 9 - 13 cm
Max length : 29.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 128900); common length : 16.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大体重: 232.30 g (Ref. 128900)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13. Completed lateral line, went downward suddenly at the pectoral fin, forming an angle, going upward along the anal fin, till the middle of the caudal fin. Green gray in the back, white in the stomach (Ref. 33303).
侧线完整, 在胸鳍突然变向下, 形成一个角, 向上沿着臀鳍, 直到尾鳍的中央。 绿灰色的背面, 腹面白色的.(参考文献 33303)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

The species is common in large streams and reservoirs in Hong Kong but not favored as a table fish because the flesh is unpalatable and very bony; abundant in China where it is canned. The main bulk of the diet includes zooplankton, insects, crustaceans, algae and detritus.

此鱼种在香港是常见于大的溪流与水库但是不被喜爱的作为一个食用鱼因为肉是不适口与很多骨; 丰富的在中国在哪里它被装于罐头。 食性的主要大多数包括浮游动物,昆虫,甲壳动物,藻类与碎屑。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

亞洲: 中國,北韓與南韓,日本香港與阿穆爾河流域.(參考文獻 1441) 引入後的一些國家報告不利的生態衝擊。 在伊朗引入。 (參考文獻 39702)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Berg, L.S., 1964. Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 2, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1949). (Ref. 1441)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 26 April 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  可能有害的




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) |
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World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00593 - 0.00771), b=3.07 (3.03 - 3.11), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.32 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.