Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Trichiuridae (Cutlassfishes) > Lepidopodinae
Etymology: Eupleurogrammus: Greek, eu = good + Greek, pleura = near, on the side + Greek, gramma = mark, signal (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 80 m (Ref. 9688). 熱帶; 31°N - 10°S, 47°E - 135°E (Ref. 6181)
Indo-West Pacific: including the Persian Gulf, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and Thailand.
印度-西太平洋: 包括波斯灣,印度,斯里蘭卡,馬來西亞,新加坡,印尼與泰國。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11441); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9688)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 118 - 132. Body extremely elongate, compressed and tapering to a point. Mouth large with a dermal process on the tip of each jaw. The lower hind margin of the gill cover convex. Lateral line running almost straight, closer to the ventral contour. Anal fins reduced to minute spinules buried in skin. Pelvic fins reduced to scale-like spines. Fresh specimens steely blue with metallic reflections, becoming silvery gray after death.
身体非常细长, 扁长形的而且渐渐变细成一个尖点。 在每个颌的顶端上嘴巴大的,有一个表皮的突起。 鳃盖凸状的下面后缘。 侧线几乎笔直地跑, 更靠近腹的轮廓。 臀鳍缩小成被埋藏在皮肤之中的细小的小刺了。 腹鳍缩小成像鳞片一样的棘了。 新鲜的标本铁蓝色的具有金属的反光, 在死亡之后变成银灰色。
Inhabits coastal waters and often comes near the surface at night. Feeds on crustaceans, squid and fishes (species of Atherina, Stolephorus, Leiognathus, Eupleurogrammus, etc.) in Palk Bay, India. Caught mainly with shore seines, bag nets and bottom trawls in coastal waters down to 50 m depth in West Bengal to Madras, Palk Bay and Gulf of Myanmar. Marketed mostly dried, mixed with other trichiurids, also salted or fresh.
栖息于沿岸水域而且时常在晚上游到接近水表面处。 吃甲壳动物,乌贼与鱼 ( Atherina , Stolephorus , Leiognathus , Eupleurogrammus, 等等。的种) 在帕尔克湾,印度。 主要地以岸曳网, 袋网捕捉了,而且在沿岸水域的底拖网在缅甸的西孟加拉到马德拉斯布,帕尔克湾与湾向下至 50 公尺深。 大部份在市场上销售乾制,混和着其他的带鱼了, 也盐腌的或生鲜地。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 包括波斯灣,印度,斯里蘭卡,馬來西亞,新加坡,印尼與泰國。
Nakamura, I. and N.V. Parin, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snake mackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes,. scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(15):136 p. (Ref. 6181)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 25.4 - 29.1, mean 28.4 (based on 1224 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00275 (0.00105 - 0.00724), b=3.06 (2.83 - 3.29), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).