Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 9.6 - 25.7, mean 23.5 (based on 342 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00158 (0.00102 - 0.00247), b=3.27 (3.15 - 3.39), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.20; Fec assumed to be <100).
Prior r = 0.07, 95% CL = 0.04 - 0.10, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).