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Bellapiscis medius (Günther, 1861)

Twister
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Bellapiscis medius   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Bellapiscis medius (Twister)
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drawing shows typical species in Tripterygiidae.


New Zealand country information

Common names: Twister
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs around mainland New Zealand, from Three Kings Is. To Stewart I., including the Chatham Is. Not recorded from many areas of the South Island (Ref. 9003). Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ (Ref. 5755). Also Ref. 45493, 45524.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Fricke, R., 1994
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) > Tripterygiidae (Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology: Bellapiscis: Latin, bellum = war + Latin, piscis = fish.
  More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 9003).   溫帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9003)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 18 - 21; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 20 - 23.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Adults occur in rock pools and surge zones. They may remain out of water under rocks or seaweed (Ref. 31184). They feed on mollusks and minute crustaceans, including barnacles. This agile species eludes predators by alternately remaining motionless, then rapidly darting to a new location. Feeding occurs even in the swash zone where the fish rapidly darts with the surge and clinging to the rock as the water recedes, often being left exposed on the damp open rock (Ref. 26966). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref. 240). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref. 94114). They breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184).

出现于岩石区潮池与涌浪区。 成鱼局限于潮池了。 可以停留在岩石或海草下面离开水面.(参考文献 31184) 吃软件动物与细小的甲壳动物,包括藤壶。 这敏捷的种逃避掠食者被保持不动的, 然后快速地冲出到一个新的地点。 进食甚至在鱼快速地以涌浪冲出的浪花区中出现而且附着于岩石当水后退, 时常在潮湿的开放岩石上被露出在外.(参考文献 26966) 呼吸空气当离开水面.(参考文献 31184)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Eggs are deposited over the undersurface of a rock where they are fertilized and guarded by the male (Ref. 9003).西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Fricke, Ronald | 合作者

Fricke, R., 1994. Tripterygiid fishes of Australia, New Zealand and the southwest Pacific Ocean (Teleostei). Theses Zool. 24:1-585. (Ref. 13227)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 May 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 12.8 - 18.7, mean 16.1 (based on 114 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00346 - 0.01822), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).