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Polyacanthonotus challengeri (Vaillant, 1888)

Longnose tapirfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Polyacanthonotus challengeri   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Polyacanthonotus challengeri (Longnose tapirfish)
Polyacanthonotus challengeri
Picture by Orlov, A.

Azores Islands country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Sulak, K.J., 1986
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Poisson-tapir épineux, 长吻麦氏背棘鱼, 多刺背棘鱼, ... more

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Notacanthiformes (Halosaurs and deep-sea spiny eels) > Notacanthidae (Deep-sea spiny eels)
Etymology: Polyacanthonotus: Greek, poly = a lot of + Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek,noton = back (Ref. 45335);  challengeri: Named after the H.M.S. Challenger (Ref. 6885).
  More on author: Vaillant.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海 深海浮遊性; 深さの範囲 777 - 4560 m (Ref. 50610), usually 2000 - 3000 m (Ref. 6728).   Deep-water; - 50°S

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

North Pacific: Japan, Bering Sea and British Columbia, Canada (Ref. 6885), also south to Oregon, USA (Ref. 35578). South Pacific: known form one specimen collected near New Zealand. Southeast Atlantic: South Africa. Southern Ocean: known from one specimen collected near the Kerguelen Islands. Mainly antitropical (Ref. 5165) but reported from Azores, Canary Islands and Morocco (Ref. 6728).

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. )

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

背面の脊椎 (合計) : 32 - 35; 背鰭 (合計) : 0; 脊つい: 242 - 244. Caudal fin very small; anal fin with 161-162 rays altogether, 26-35 of which are spines, long, low, confluent with caudal; pectorals with a fleshy base (Ref. 6885). Cream to faintly pink, possibly with light brown markings; black on posterior margins of anal and caudal fins; black on posterior edge of gill cover, lining of mouth and gill chamber, and parts of peritoneum (Ref. 6885).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Feeds on benthic invertebrates, especially amphipods, polychaetes and mysids (Ref. 6728).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Gon, O., 1990. Notacanthidae. p. 100-101. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5165)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 March 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless




Human uses

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 1.5 - 3.4, mean 2.4 (based on 2854 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5630   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.42 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).