Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads)
鱸形目 (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Channidae (Snakeheads)
鱧科 (Snakeheads)
Etymology: Channa: Greek, channe, -es = an anchovy (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 温带; 4°C - 22°C (Ref. 2060); 54°N - 25°N, 111°E - 141°E
Asia: Amur southward to Xi Jiang and Hainan Island, China (Ref. 82587). Introduced elsewhere. Japan (Ref. 6094) and the USA (Ref. 51238) report adverse ecological impact after introduction.
亚洲: 中国与西部与南部的韩国。 日本 (参考文献 6094) 与美国 (参考文献 51238) 报告引入后的不利的生态冲击。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 30.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557); 最大体重: 8.0 kg (Ref. 56557)
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 49-54; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 32 - 38
Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Can stay out of the water for 3 to 4 days at temperatures ranging from 10 to 15°C (Ref. 37350). Is a typical ambush predator that lies in wait for its prey on the bottom. Hunts mainly in the morning and in the evening, feeding primarily on fish (Ref. 12569). Matures at the age of 2 years and length of 30 cm. Spawns in June and July (Ref. 56557). Eggs are pelagic. Utilized for human consumption.
能离开水面达 3 到 4 天停留温度范围从 10 到 15个 ° C. 在 2 岁数年与 30 公分的长度时成熟。 产卵在六月与七月。 卵是大洋性的。 供人类食用。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亚洲: 中国与西部与南部的韩国。 日本 (参考文献 6094) 与美国 (参考文献 51238) 报告引入后的不利的生态冲击。
Bogutskaya, N.G., A.M. Naseka, S.V. Shedko, E.D. Vasil'eva and I.A. Chereshnev, 2008. The fishes of the Amur River: updated check-list and zoogeography. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 19(4):301-366. (Ref. 82587)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
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