Singapore country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sn.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Sasaki, K., 2001
National Database:

Common names from other countries

双棘黄姑鱼, Black jewfish, Blackspotted croacker, ... more

Classification / Names Noms communs | Synonymes | Catalog of Fishes(Genre, Espèce) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Protonibea: Greek, protos = the first + see under Nibea.
More on author: Lacepède.

Issue
Type species of genus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Écologie

marin; saumâtre démersal; profondeur 5 - 100 m (Ref. 43239). Tropical; 40°N - 28°S, 47°E - 154°E

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: west coast of the Persian Gulf and along the coasts of India and Sri Lanka, north to Japan and south through the Philippines and Borneo to New Guinea and northern Australia.

Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturity: L_m ?, range 85 - ? cm
Max length : 165.0 cm TL (female); common length : 100.0 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 9772); poids max. publié: 0.00 g; âge max. reporté: 8 années (Ref. 72458)

Description synthétique Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie

Épines dorsales (Total) : 10 - 11; Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 22 - 25; Épines anales: 2; Rayons mous anaux: 7. 7-8 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first arch.

Found in coastal waters over muddy bottoms, off the sea-bed. Ascend tidal rivers and estuaries (Ref. 9772). Feed mainly on crustaceans and small fishes. Also caught with bottom trawls (Ref. 9772). Sold fresh and dried salted (swim bladder) in markets. An important food fish. Minimum depth range based on occurrence (Ref. 118911).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larves

Référence principale Upload your references | Références | Coordinateur | Collaborateurs

Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Quasi-menacé (NT) (A2b); Date assessed: 30 July 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

Harmless

Utilisations par l'homme

Pêcheries: intérêt commercial mineur; Aquaculture: commercial

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

Plus d'informations

Trophic ecology
Éléments du régime alimentaire
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Prédateurs

Ecology
Écologie
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Population dynamics
Growths
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
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Life cycle
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Distribution
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BRUVS - Videos

Anatomy
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Physiology
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Type de nage
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Toxicities (LC50s)

Genetics
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Human related
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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Maintenance en aquarium | Articles sur l'espèce | Rapports d'aquaculture

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Sources Internet

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.6 - 29.1, mean 28.2 (based on 1838 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00539 - 0.01227), b=3.07 (2.95 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Niveau trophique (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.

Résilience (Ref. 120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (K=0.29-0.52; tmax=8).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).

Catégorie de prix (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Protonibea diacanthus (Lacepède, 1802)