Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Trimma: Greek, trimma, -atos = something crushed (Ref. 45335); macrophthalmus: Origin of name not given, but presumably from ‘macro’ for large and the Greek noun ‘opthalmos’, meaning eye; originally spelled as ‘macrophthalmus’, and the spelling is retained because the second half of the specific name is a noun; thus treated as noun in apposition..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 35 m (Ref. 90102). 热带
Western Pacific: Cocos (Keeling) to Vietnam and Japan, south and east to the Great Barrier Reef, Fiji, and Samoa.
印度-西太平洋: 东非 (包括南非的索德瓦讷湾) 东至斐济, 北至日本。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2798)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Very similar to T. okinawae but lacks predorsal scales (Ref. 37816). Body with ctenoid scales except ventral midline and pectoral base with cycloid scales. Transverse scales 7-8. Mouth slightly oblique upwards. Second spine longest in 1st dorsal; rays of 2nd dorsal nearly equal; anal fin similar to 2nd dorsal; pectoral reaches to vertical of anus; pelvic fins without frenum but connected to basal membrane (Ref. 43541); characterized further by body with greyish matrix with dense red to orange spotting on head and body; median fins with faint yellow spotting; pair of large red spots on base of pectoral fin; longitudinal scale series 26-27; cheek and opercle without scales; depth of body 3.9-4.2 in TL (Ref. 90102).
非常类似 T. okinawae 但是缺乏前背的鳞片.(参考文献 37816) 身体有有栉鳞的鳞片除腹的中线与胸鳍基底有圆鳞。 横跨的鳞片 7-8. 嘴些微斜向上的。 第二根棘长的在第一背鳍中; 第二背鳍的鳍条几乎等于; 臀鳍类似第二背鳍; 胸鳍达到垂直的肛门; 没有系带的腹鳍但是连接到基膜.(参考文献 43541)
Bottom-dweller of seaward reefs (Ref. 37816). Usually in small groups in caves and under ledges (Ref. 90102).
临海礁石的底栖鱼类.(参考文献 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 东非 (包括南非的索德瓦讷湾) 东至斐济, 北至日本。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
Winterbottom, R., 2019. An illustrated key to the described valid species of Trimma (Teleostei: Gobiidae). J. Ocean Sci. Found. 34:1-61. (Ref. 121207)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 24.1 - 28.8, mean 27.5 (based on 420 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
