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Macroramphosus scolopax (Linnaeus, 1758)

Longspine snipefish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Macroramphosus scolopax   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Macroramphosus scolopax (Longspine snipefish)
Macroramphosus scolopax
Picture by Hernández-González, C.L.


South Africa country information

Common names: Slank snipvis, Slender snipefish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Ranges from Table Bay to Durban.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sf.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Heemstra, P.C., 1986
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Centriscidae (Snipefishes and shrimpfishes) > Macroramphosinae
Etymology: Macroramphosus: Greek, makros = great + Greek, rhamphos = beak, bill (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 25 - 600 m (Ref. 9563), usually 50 - 350 m (Ref. 47377).   亞熱帶的; 66°N - 43°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Gulf of Maine to Argentina (Ref. 37039). Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. Indo-West Pacific. Mainly in temperate latitudes between 20° and 40°N. Presence in Somalia to be confirmed (Ref. 30573).
西大西洋: 美國的東岸外海與大安地列斯群島; 也南美洲 (參考文獻 5217) 北部與阿根廷.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋與地中海。 印度-西太平洋。 主要在 20個 ° 與 40個 ° N. 之間的溫帶緯度 在索馬利亞中的出現被確認.(參考文獻 30573)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4508); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4508)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 6 - 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 20; 脊椎骨: 24. Reddish pink in color, silvery below (Ref. 5382). Body compressed, without scales. Mouth is placed at the end of the long tubular snout (Ref. 35388). Snout length (6.1cm), length of second dorsal spine (LDS 3.9 cm) (Ref. 39875).
淡红的粉红色的, 下面银色的.(参考文献 5382) 身体扁长形的, 没有鳞片。 嘴位于长管状的吻的末端。 (参考文献 35388) 吻的长度 (6.1 公分), 第二背鳍棘 (LDS 3.9 公分) 的长度.(参考文献 39875)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found between the seabed and midwater on the lower continental shelf, over sand. Juveniles found in oceanic surface waters (Ref. 2683); adults normally live close to the bottom (normally in 50-350 m depth (Ref. 47377)). Gregarious. Juveniles feed mainly on pelagic invertebrates, mainly copepods, while adults feed on bottom invertebrates (Ref. 6732). Seems to be sympatric with Macroramphosus gracilis (Lowe, 1839) all around the world (Ref. 89357).

在下面的大陆架上发现在海底与中层水域之间了,在沙子之上。 稚鱼发现于海洋表面水域了;(参考文献 2683) 成鱼通常接近底部生活。 (通常在 50-350 公尺深 (参考文献 47377) 中) 群居的。 稚鱼主要捕食大洋性的无脊椎动物, 主要地桡脚类的动物, 虽然成鱼吃底栖无脊椎动物.(参考文献 6732)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西大西洋: 美國的東岸外海與大安地列斯群島; 也南美洲 (參考文獻 5217) 北部與阿根廷.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋與地中海。 印度-西太平洋。 主要在 20個 ° 與 40個 ° N. 之間的溫帶緯度 在索馬利亞中的出現被確認.(參考文獻 30573)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Ehrich, S., 1990. Macroramphosidae. p. 656-657. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4508)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 6.5 - 22.7, mean 13.6 (based on 2092 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7502   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00668 - 0.01189), b=2.83 (2.75 - 2.91), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.36-0.46; tmax=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.