United Kingdom country information

Common names: Bigeye, Black cardinal fish, Black cardinal fish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Swaby, S.E. and G.W. Potts, 1990
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/uk.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Wheeler, A., 1992
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Poisson cardinal, Эпигонус-телескоп, Boca negra, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) > Epigonidae (Deepwater cardinalfishes)
Etymology: Epigonus: Greek, epi = over, in front + Greek, gonio = angle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Risso.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋深海底的; 深度上下限 75 - 1305 m (Ref. 4738), usually 300 - 800 m (Ref. 4738). 深水域; 65°N - 43°S

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North Atlantic: Iceland to the Canary Islands and Corner Seamounts. One specimen off North America (Ref. 7321). Southeast Atlantic, Indian and Southwest Pacific: Walvis Ridge off southwestern Africa to New Zealand.
北大西洋: 冰島到加納利群島與角落海洋山脊。一件標本外海的北美洲.(參考文獻 7321) 東南大西洋，印度洋與西南太平洋: Walvis 脊外海的非洲西南方到紐西蘭。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: L_m 56.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5755); common length : 55.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258); 最大年龄: 104 年 (Ref. 39263)

简单描述检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 7 - 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 9. No opercular spines. 8 spines on first dorsal fin (Ref. 31632). Snout blunt, eye large. Mouth large, lower jaw equaling or slightly protruding beyond upper jaw. Pyloric caeca 21-34. Brown-violet or black, iridescent in life.
没有鳃盖棘。在第一背鳍上的 8根棘.(参考文献 31632) 吻钝的, 眼大的。嘴大的, 下颌等于或些微地伸出超过上颌。幽门盲囊 21-34. 褐色的-紫罗兰色或黑色, 彩虹色的活着时。

Adults benthic or benthopelagic on the continental slopes; juveniles pelagic (Ref. 7321). Found on soft bottoms (Ref. 27121). Non-territorial. Carnivorous, feed on small fishes and planktonic invertebrates.

在大陆斜坡上的成鱼底栖性或大洋底栖性鱼种; 稚鱼大洋性.(参考文献 7321) 栖息于软质底部了。 (参考文献 27121) 非领域性。肉食性,吃小鱼与浮游生物无脊椎动物。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

北大西洋: 冰島到加納利群島與角落海洋山脊。一件標本外海的北美洲.(參考文獻 7321) 東南大西洋，印度洋與西南太平洋: Walvis 脊外海的非洲西南方到紐西蘭。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Maugé, L.A. and G.F. Mayer, 1990. Apogonidae. p. 714-718. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7321)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 July 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

无害处的

人类利用

渔业: 商业性

FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

工具

特别资料

核实相关养殖管理页面 | 核实相关物种介绍页面 | 核实相关水产介绍页面

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摘要页面 | 点图资料 | 俗名 | 图片

网络资源

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 4.6 - 13.8, mean 8.9 (based on 755 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01150 - 0.03306), b=2.98 (2.83 - 3.13), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.

回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (tmax=104).

Prior r = 0.14, 95% CL = 0.09 - 0.21, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).

价格分类 (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Epigonus telescopus (Risso, 1810)

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

简单描述检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

生物学特性字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

对人类的威胁

人类利用

更多信息

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

Epigonus telescopus (Risso, 1810)

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

生物学特性 字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

CITES (Ref. 128078)

CMS (Ref. 116361)

对人类的威胁

人类利用

更多信息

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

简单描述检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

生物学特性字汇 (例如 epibenthic)