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Cyprinella lutrensis (Baird & Girard, 1853)

Red shiner
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Red shiner
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: abundant (always seen in some numbers) | Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: bait: yes;
Comments: Found in the Mississippi River basin from soutwestern Wisconsin and eastern Indiana to Wyoming and south to Louisiana; Gulf drainages west of Mississippi River to Rio Grande in Texas, New Mexico and Colorado. Absent in Ozark and Ouachita uplands. Widely introduced elsewhere in USA (Ref. 5723, 86798). Type locality: Otter Creek, tributary of the North Fork of the Red River, Kiowa or Tillman County, Oklahoma (Ref. 79012). Also Ref. 10294. Status of threat of Cyprinella lutrensis blairi: extinct. Criteria: 1,5 (http://fisc.er.usgs.gov/afs/) (Ref. 81264).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Pogonichthyinae
Etymology: Cyprinella: Latin, cyprinus = carp (Ref. 45335);  lutrensis: From the word lutra, meaning the otter (in reference to the type locality, Otter Creek, Arkansas (Ref. 10294).
  More on authors: Baird & Girard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20.   溫帶; 15°C - 25°C (Ref. 1672); 44°N - 26°N

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North America: Mississippi River basin from soutwestern Wisconsin and eastern Indiana to Wyoming and south to Louisiana, USA; Gulf drainages west of Mississippi River to Rio Grande in Texas, New Mexico and Colorado, USA. Widely introduced elsewhere in USA. Also in northern Mexico.
北美洲: 來自威斯康辛州南部與印地安那州東部到達科塔南方部與懷俄明州的密西西比河流域而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯,新墨西哥州與美國科羅拉多州的密西西比河西方的海灣流域到 Rio Grande。 廣泛地引入了在美國的其他地方。 也在墨西哥北部中。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 121533); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 3.00 年 (Ref. 3672)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits silty, sandy, and rocky pools and runs, sometimes riffles, of creeks and small to medium rivers. Can tolerate siltation and high turbidity (Ref. 5723, 86798). Feeds on terrestrial and aquatic insects, and algae (Ref. 10294).

栖息于淤泥的,沙的, 与多岩石的水池与小支流,有时急流, 小溪及小型到中型河川。 容忍淤泥与高浑浊度。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

北美洲: 來自威斯康辛州南部與印地安那州東部到達科塔南方部與懷俄明州的密西西比河流域而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在德克薩斯,新墨西哥州與美國科羅拉多州的密西西比河西方的海灣流域到 Rio Grande。 廣泛地引入了在美國的其他地方。 也在墨西哥北部中。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 February 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00457 - 0.01661), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.32 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=3; Fec=684).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.