Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 46 m (Ref. 2850). 溫帶; 66°N - 32°N
Eastern Pacific: Amchitka Island, in the Aleutian chain (Ref. 27436) to La Jolla, southern California, USA.
東太平洋: Amchitka 島, 在 Aleutian 中對 La Jolla ,美國的南加州用鐵鍊鎖住 (參考文獻 27436) 。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27436); 最大体重: 2.1 kg (Ref. 27436); 最大年龄: 18 年 (Ref. 55701)
背棘 (总数) : 21 - 22; 背的软条 (总数) : 24; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 23 - 24. Caudal broadly rounded or truncate.
尾部的宽广地圆的或截形的。
Occurs in rocky inshore areas, common on kelp beds, also on sand bottoms (Ref. 2850). Feeds on crustaceans, polychaete worms, brittle stars, mollusks, and small fishes (Ref. 28499). Young are food of steelheads and salmon (Ref. 6885). Frequently caught by shore and skiff fishers and speared by divers (Ref. 2850).
出现于岩石的近海区域,常见于海藻床, 也在砂质底部上.(参考文献 2850) 吃甲壳动物,多毛类的蠕虫,海星,软件动物与小鱼。 (参考文献 28499) 幼鱼是鲑与鲑鱼的食物。 (参考文献 6885) 时常被海岸与小艇渔夫捕获了而且被潜水者猎杀.(参考文献 2850)
東太平洋: Amchitka 島, 在 Aleutian 中對 La Jolla ,美國的南加州用鐵鍊鎖住 (參考文獻 27436) 。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 4.1 - 13, mean 8.6 (based on 128 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5159 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00361 - 0.01917), b=3.12 (2.92 - 3.32), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3-5; tmax=18).
Prior r = 0.23, 95% CL = 0.15 - 0.35, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).