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Aluterus scriptus (Osbeck, 1765)

Scribbled leatherjacket filefish
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Aluterus scriptus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Aluterus scriptus
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Broom-tail file, Broomtail filefish, Loulu
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary (Ref. 45556).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Aluterus: Name from Greek meaning not free or detached, referring to the pelvis that does not form a spiny project (as it does in triggerfish) (R. Chandler, pers. Comm. 10/2014)..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 120 m (Ref. 36484), usually 3 - 20 m (Ref. 40849).   亚热带的; 46°N - 30°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Circumtropical.
Circumtropical。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省与墨西哥湾北部到巴西.(参考文献 7251) 东大西洋: 圣保罗岩礁 (参考文献 13121) ,维德角与阿森松岛;(参考文献 3592) 圣多美岛;(参考文献 34088) 南非.(参考文献 4421) 太平洋: 日本南部到大堡礁的南方,新加勒多尼亚与复活岛.(参考文献 37816) 在东太平洋,从加州湾到哥伦比亚中.(参考文献 9318)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 55.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大体重: 2.5 kg (Ref. 26340)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 43 - 50; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 46 - 52. Snout concave (Ref. 1602); olive brown to grey in color, juveniles may be yellowish brown with dark spots (Ref. 4421). Elongate, strongly compressed filefish; tan with blue lines and spots. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 26938) and long (Ref. 13442). Gill opening oblique, pelvic terminus rudimentary or absent; body and head with scattered small black spots (Ref. 13442).
吻凹曲;(参考文献 1602) 黄褐色的到灰色的颜色,稚鱼可能是土黄色有深色的斑点.(参考文献 4421) 细长又非常扁长形的屯鱼; 黄褐色的有蓝色的线与斑点。 尾鳍圆的 (参考文献 26938) 与长的.(参考文献 13442) 鳃裂斜角, 腹鳍后棘突不发达的或不存在; 身体而且头部有分散的小黑色的斑点.(参考文献 13442)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Occasionally are seen under floating objects (Ref. 1602). Juveniles may travel with weed rafts in open ocean for a long time and reaching a large size. Adults are usually seen along deep coastal slopes or outer reef drop-offs in about 20 meters depth (Ref. 48637). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feed on algae, seagrass, hydrozoans, gorgonians, colonial anemones, and tunicates. Caught at the surface using a hand net (Ref. 26165).

栖息于舄湖与临海礁石。 (参考文献 9710) 偶然地在漂浮的目标下面被见到。 (参考文献 1602) 稚鱼可能在开放性海域中有杂草筏移动有很长的一段时间而且达到一个巨大的体型。 成鱼通常被见到沿着大约 20 公尺深度的深海岸的斜坡或外围礁石海峭壁.(参考文献 48637) 吃藻类,海草,水螅虫,柳珊瑚,群居的海葵与被囊类。 在水表捕获使用一个手抄网了。 (参考文献 26165)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Circumtropical。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省与墨西哥湾北部到巴西.(参考文献 7251) 东大西洋: 圣保罗岩礁 (参考文献 13121) ,维德角与阿森松岛;(参考文献 3592) 圣多美岛;(参考文献 34088) 南非.(参考文献 4421) 太平洋: 日本南部到大堡礁的南方,新加勒多尼亚与复活岛.(参考文献 37816) 在东太平洋,从加州湾到哥伦比亚中.(参考文献 9318)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Hutchins, Barry | 合作者

Hutchins, J.B., 1986. Monacanthidae. p. 882-887. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4421)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 February 2014

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  有雪卡鱼毒中毒的报导 (Ref. 4690)




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
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参考文献

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 22.6 - 29, mean 27.4 (based on 1766 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=3-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.