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Sargochromis mellandi (Boulenger, 1905)

Snaileater
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Sargochromis mellandi
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Zambia country information

Common names: Green bream, Mbilia, Mbilya
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Found in Lake Bangweulu and in the rivers Chambeshi (Ref. 52307, 82485), Luapula, Lukulu (Ref. 82485) and Luongo (upper Congo River basin)(Ref. 27609). Present in Kasanka National Park (Ref. 95585). Also Ref. 5693.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/za.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Balon, E.K. and D.J. Stewart, 1983
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Green bream, Mbilia, 梅氏鮨丽鱼, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Sargochromis: Greek, sargos = sargus + see under Chromis.
  More on author: Boulenger.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的.   熱帶; 8°S - 12°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: upper Lualaba (Ref. 2970), Lake Mweru and Luapula River (Ref. 45616) up to Lake Bangweulu and the Chambezi River (Ref. 82485), in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia.
非洲: Chambeshi 河與湖 Bengweulu, 在剛果與尚比亞的 Luapula-Moero 的系統。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5693)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Feeds primarily upon snails, but also takes other invertebrates and small fish; ovophilic, agamous, maternal mouthbrooder (Ref. 52307). Used for snail and bilharzia control (Ref. 4537).

用来了蜗牛与住血吸虫控制。 (参考文献 4537)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

非洲: Chambeshi 河與湖 Bengweulu, 在剛果與尚比亞的 Luapula-Moero 的系統。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者

Skelton, P.H. and G.G. Teugels, 1991. Serranochromis. p. 442-453. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5693)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 May 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: ; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00733 - 0.02481), b=2.97 (2.82 - 3.12), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.