Réf. Princ. | Philippart, J.-C. and J.-C. Ruwet, 1982 |
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Remarques | Exist naturally in hyper-saline waters at Bardowil lagoons of Israel. In still or running water of upper Niger, the species lives over rock, sand or mud, but generally found in vegetative areas. (See also Ref. 3736). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrat | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Habitats spéciaux | |
Special habitats Ref. | Halwart, M. and M.V. Gupta, 2004 |
Réf. | |
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Associations | |
Associé avec | |
Remarques sur les associations | |
Parasitisme |
Type de prise alimentaire | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Philippart, J.-C. and J.-C. Ruwet, 1982 |
Habitude alimentaire | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Philippart, J.-C. and J.-C. Ruwet, 1982 |
Estimation method | Échantillon original | Population non pêchée | Remarque | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
À partir du régime alimentaire | 2.51 | 0.06 | 2.00 | 0.00 | Troph of juv./adults from 10 studies. |
À partir des éléments alimentaires | 2.52 | 0.27 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Réf. | Petr, T., 1967 |