生態学の Fundulopanchax kamdemi
 
主な参照 Akum, C., R. Sonnenberg, J.R. Van der Zee and R.H. Wildekamp, 2007
意見 According to Kamdem Toham (1992) the species generally lives in the shallow swampy pools at the edge of small creeks under forest cover. These pools, up to 35 cm in depth, are partly covered with a layer of fallen leaves under which the fishes in the pools take cover. Additional ecological information was collected by the first author. The presence of F. kamdemi was also recorded from small forest streams connected with swampy pools. Streams and pools are heavily shaded by peripheral vegetation and their bottom is covered by decaying leaves, branches and logs. Both the streams and pools contain clear water during the rainy season and brown tinged during the dry season. Water depths ranged during the seasons from 2 to 48.3 cm. Water temperature was measured between 20.9 and 23.8° C, the pH between 5.0 and 7.5. Water hardness varied between 0.6 and 1 DH, conductivity between 10 and 21 μS/cm and the total dissolved oxygen between 0.9 and 5.5 mg/l. Stomach contents of F. kamdemi indicated an insectivorous behavior and consisted of ants, crickets, beetles, spiders and cockroaches, with a predominance of ants (Ref. 58752).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • 河口/潟/汽水性の海
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • 洞窟
  • もっぱら
Highighted items on the list are where Fundulopanchax kamdemi may be found.

Habitat

Substrate
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

参照
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

供給

供給様式 mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref. Akum, C., R. Sonnenberg, J.R. Van der Zee and R.H. Wildekamp, 2007
食性
Feeding habit Ref.
Trophic Level(s)
Estimation method 原本のサンプル Unfished population 意見
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
餌料組成から
個々の食物品目から
参照
(例 346)
(例 cnidaria)
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