| Ref. principal | Coates, D., 1987 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Adults are generally found at sea, but young inhabit river mouths, inner bays, and mangrove forests. In freshwater, it occurs in rivers, lagoons, lakes, and swampy backwaters (Ref. 2847). Tolerate salinities from 0 to 100. Mainly diurnal (Ref. 7017). Predaceous, feeding mainly on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 5213). Breed offshore, possibly throughout the year. Larvae are transparent and resemble larval eels (Ref. 13337). Juveniles commonly enter freshwater (Ref. 48635). Also in Ref. 9137. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Habitats especiais | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associada com | |
| Comentários sobre associação | |
| Parasitismo |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Coates, D., 1987 |
| Hábito alimentar | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Coates, D., 1987 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | 3.48 | 0.13 | 3.36 | 0.61 | Troph of juv./adults from 8 studies. |
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.91 | 0.64 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Coates, D., 1987 | ||||