| Main Ref. | Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1991 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Occurs in swamps and floodplain habitats, especially enriched pans and well-vegetated shallow littoral margins of drainage rivers. Frequency of occurence in Caprivi: occasionally on rocky streams, occasionally in standing deep water, common in shallow swamps, and common in shallow flood plains (Ref. 037065). Feeds on detritus, soft plants and insect larvae. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1991 |
| Feeding habit | variable |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1991 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 2.43 | 0.22 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||