Main Ref. | Ingley, S.J., E.J. Billman, M.C. Belk and J.B. Johnson, 2014 |
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Remarks | Piscivorous predator (Ref. 117821). Aggressive predator, close to the apex of the food web in rivers and wetlands of southwestern Ecuador and northern Peru (Refs. 117794, 117796). Ambush predator (Ref. 117795). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Ingley, S.J., E.J. Billman, M.C. Belk and J.B. Johnson, 2014 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Ingley, S.J., E.J. Billman, M.C. Belk and J.B. Johnson, 2014 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 4.50 | 0.80 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |