Pterocaesio capricornis Smith & Smith, 1963
Capricorn fusilier
photo by FAO

Family:  Caesionidae (Fusiliers), subfamily: Caesioninae
Max. size:  21 cm TL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  reef-associated; marine; depth range - 20 m, non-migratory
Distribution:  Western Indian Ocean: east African coast, Seychelles, and the western Indian Ocean islands.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 10-10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15-15; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 12-12. Upper body with a chequered, bronzy green yellow and blue appearance. 4 scales on cheek; 24 predorsal scales; scaled dorsal and anal fins; Supra-temporal band of scales confluent at dorsal midline. Upper peduncular scale rows 11; lower peduncular scale rows 15. Post maxillary processes 2; posterior end of maxilla tapered.
Biology:  Inhabits coastal areas, primarily around coral reefs at a depth of about 20 m. Feeds on zooplankton in midwater aggregations. Oviparous, with numerous, small pelagic eggs (Ref. 402). Rare species (Ref. 6639).
IUCN Red List Status: Data deficient (DD); Date assessed: 25 June 2018 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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