Spottobrotula mossambica Nielsen, Schwarzhans & Uiblein, 2014

Family:  Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels), subfamily: Neobythitinae
Max. size:  28.7 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; marine; depth range 22 - 82 m
Distribution:  Western Indian Ocean: Oman to Mozambique Channel.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 98-104; Dorsal soft rays (total): 72-76; Vertebrae: 53-55. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: a broad, black band from the eye to behind the pectoral fin and several light spots dorsally on the head and body as large as the eye; pelvic fins inserted below end of upper jaw; prepelvic length 10.5–13.0% SL; scale rows between origin of dorsal fin and lateral line 14-15; anterior gill arch with 9-11 long rakers; pseudobranchial filaments 30-42; pectoral-fin rays 23–26; anterior dorsal fin ray in front of or above vertebra 1 except for one above vertebra 3; dorsal fin with 3 ocelli; a black band on anal fin leaving a thin unpigmented margin (Ref. 98314).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 15 August 2019 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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