International Introductions of   Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: FAO 1997
To: Switzerland
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
From:Unknown
FAO area:  
Year: 1970
Range: -
Period: 1950-1974
Established in the wild: not established,
Established in aquaculture:   - rarely used  
Significant ecological interactions: some - adverse
Significant socio-economic effects: unknown -
Introduced by: government
Reason: phyto-zooplankton control
Other reason: other pest control
Comments: Also introduced for zooplankton control. Since 1994, the introduction of the species in banned (Ref. 13686). Since reproduction has been reported from the Danube, reproduction can not be ruled out in Switzerland (Ref. 79869).     Ref:  Wittenberg, R. (ed.)., 2005


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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