| Main Ref. | Ochi, H., T. Kanda and Y. Yanagisawa, 2001 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild |
bearers external brooders |
| Parental Care | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Mouthbrooding is done by both male and female (Ref. 47642). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |
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