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Spawning of Xiphias gladius
Main Ref: Nakamura, I., 1985
Data Ref.:  
Country:  
Spawning ground: oceanic
Locality: Central Pacific
Season:
   
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
    111 111 111 111 111          
Sex ratio:    %  Ref.:   
Temperature:  -   °C
Gestation period: month/s
 
Length of offspring: cm
Batch spawners
Daily spawning frequency -
Mean:
Min Ref.:
Max Ref.:
Mean Ref.:
Comments: Swordfish are batch spawners, perhaps spawning as frequently as every few days over several months. Eggs are spawned in the upper layers of the ocean and, like the protracted larval phase, are pelagic. Depending on swordfish size, egg production is estimated to range from 1 to 29 million (68 – 272 kg females respectively).
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