分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopteri > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813)..
More on author: Nichols.
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813)..
More on author: Nichols.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia.
亞洲。
亞洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 111347); common length : 10.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 111.00 g (Ref. 111347)
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 111347); common length : 10.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 111.00 g (Ref. 111347)
簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數): 10; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Diagnosed from the species of Garra in Yuanjiang drainage in Yunnan by the following combination of characters: two pairs of barbels; 32-35 lateral line scales; 16 circumpeduncular scales; pharyngeal teeth in 3 rows, 2.4.5-5.4.2; snout rounded, with a groove in front of nostrils; and anus slightly in front of anal-fin origin, separated by 2 scales (Ref. 55924).
Adults inhabit gravel bottoms in mountain streams and adhere to stones using their disk. Length type refers to body length.
在山地溪流中棲息於礫石底部而且用它的吸盤吸附在石頭上。 長度類型參考依據為體長。
在山地溪流中棲息於礫石底部而且用它的吸盤吸附在石頭上。 長度類型參考依據為體長。
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲。
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Huang, H. et al., 1987. The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. The freshwater fishes of China in coloured illustrations. (Ref. 9671)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00535 - 0.01418), b=3.09 (2.96 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for species & Genus-BS (Ref. 93245).
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): (0 of 100) .