分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); spilota: From Latin spilotus which means spotted.
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; dH range: ? - 15. 熱帶; 15°C - 24°C (Ref. 13614)
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: Chao Phraya basin in Thailand.
亞洲: 泰國的湄南河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 39226)
背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀鰭軟條: 8. A member of the group of species with complete or nearly complete lateral line, 8 1/2 branched dorsal rays, 9+8 branched caudal rays and no sexual dimorphism. Can be distinguished by the following characters: 7-10 bars on body, the anterior ones conspicuously wider than the posterior ones; maximum head width 13.2-18.2% SL; eye diameter 2.7-6.8% SL, 13-31% HL; interorbital width 5.0-6.8% SL, 25-31% HL. Its slender caudal peduncle (1.25-1.53 times longer than deep; length 14.4-17.7% SL; depth 10.2-13.9% SL) and its peculiar color pattern with posterior bars usually forming large round blotches along lateral line allow to distinguish it from its Indochinese congeners (Ref. 39226).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
一個群種的成員具有完全的或幾乎側線完整,81/2個分枝的背鰭鰭條,9+8個分枝的尾部鰭條與沒有性的同種二形。 鑑別的特徵是下列的特徵: 在身體上的 7-10條橫帶, 前面的一些顯著地比後面的一些寬; 最大的頭部寬度 13.2-18.2% SL; 眼直徑 2.7-6.8% SL,13-31% HL; 眼間骨寬度 5.0-6.8% SL ， 25-31% HL。 它的細長尾柄 (深地的 1.25-1.53 倍; 長度 14.4-17.7% SL; 深度 10.2-13.9% SL) 而且與在後部的橫帶通常形成大的圓斑塊的它的特殊彩色斑紋沿著側線允許區別它和它的 Indochinese 同類.(參考文獻 39226)
A 7.17 cm SL specimen has unidentifiable vegetal remains in its stomach (Ref. 39226).
一件 7.17 公分 SL 標本有無法辨認的植物逗留在它的腹部.(參考文獻 39226)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 泰國的湄南河流域。
Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany. 262 p. (Ref. 39226)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
