分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 50 - 1000 m (Ref. 112463), usually 100 - 800 m (Ref. 559). 深水域; 23°N - 36°S, 19°E - 154°W
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Hawaii.
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43448)
背棘 (总数): 10; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 7; 脊椎骨: 25. Body elongate, compressed, with large cycloid scales. Body uniformly blackish-brown in young, black dorsally, paler ventrally in adults. Distinguished by its anal fin element counts, lack of fin spine with serration on the anterior edge, and 3 to 6 large canine-like teeth on lateral side of the lower jaw.
细长的身体, 扁长形的, 有大的圆形鳞片。 身体呈均匀的黑色-褐色当幼鱼时, 黑色的背面, 腹侧灰白的当成鱼时。 区别的特徵为它的臀鳍要素计数, 在前缘上用锯齿没有鳍棘, 与 3 到 6 大的像犬齿一样的牙齿在下面颌的侧面侧边。
Found on the continental slope (Ref. 7300). Marketed fresh or made into fishmeal (Ref. 3288).
栖息于大陆斜坡了。 (参考文献 7300) 在市场上销售生鲜地或者制成了鱼粉。 (参考文献 3288)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷。
Heemstra, P.C., 1986. Acropomatidae. p. 561-563. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 2710)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 9.1 - 18.7, mean 12.6 °C (based on 363 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00432 - 0.01529), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.8 [12.4, 43.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.382 [0.177, 0.719] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [16.3, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.45 [0.23, 0.86] g/100g; Selenium = 17.4 [7.8, 37.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.6 [7.8, 141.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.384 [0.266, 0.565] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
