Andinoacara pulcher, Blue acara : fisheries, aquarium

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Andinoacara pulcher (Gill, 1858)

Blue acara
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Image of Andinoacara pulcher (Blue acara)
Andinoacara pulcher
Male picture by Galvis, G./Mojica, J.I./Camargo, M.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Cichlasomatinae
Etymology: More on author: Gill.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.5 - 8.0; dH range: ? - 25. 熱帶; 18°C - 23°C (Ref. 1672); 11°N - 5°N, 73°W - 60°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Central and South America: Trinidad and Venezuela.
中美洲與南美洲: 千里達與委內瑞拉。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36377)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

臀棘 3. Aequidens is very similar to Geophagus but is differentiated by the number of spines on the anal fin and the lacks of a lobule on the first branchial arch found in Geophagus; live specimens olive green, with eight obscure transverse bands on the body; numerous bright bluish-green lines on the cheek; males are more colorful and grow bigger than females; males blue in color during the reproductive season (Ref. 26543).
Aequidens 是非常類似 Geophagus 但是在臀鰭上被藉由棘的數字區別與那在第一個鰓弓上沒有一個小裂片發現於 Geophagus; 活體橄欖綠色的, 藉由在身體上的八個暗的橫紋; 在頰部上的很多的明亮藍綠色的線; 雄性更色彩鮮豔而且生長比雌性更大; 雄性藍色顏色在生殖的季節期間.(參考文獻 26543)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits turbid standing waters as well as clear free flowing streams (Ref. 11225). Feeds on worms, crustaceans and insects (Ref. 7020). Reproduces in captivity (Ref. 26543). Both parents guard the eggs and larvae (Ref. 7020). Has been used to control mosquito larvae (Ref. 40602). Aquarium keeping: in pairs; minimum aquarium size 100 cm (Ref. 51539).

棲息於混濁的不流動的水域以及清澈的自由流動的溪流.(參考文獻 11225) 吃蠕蟲,甲殼動物與昆蟲。 (參考文獻 7020) 繁殖在繁殖場。 (參考文獻 26543) 曾經用來控制蚊蟲幼生.(參考文獻 40602) 水族館保持: 成對; 水族館最小體型 100 公分.(參考文獻 51539)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

In captivity, both male and female clean a rock which will be the spawning area. Eggs are laid on the rock by the female and fertilized by the male. Both male and female guard the eggs, which hatch in 2 to 5 days, and continue to look after the fry for some weeks (Ref. 7020). In cases of danger, the male protects its young by placing them inside its mouth (Ref. 26543).中美洲與南美洲: 千里達與委內瑞拉。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者

Kullander, S.O., 2003. Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 April 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 高經濟性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
新陳代謝
捕食者
生態毒物學
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
產卵群集
孕卵數

卵發育
年龄/大小
成長
長度-重量
長度-長度
長度-頻率
形態測量圖
型態特徵
仔魚
稚魚動力學
入添量
豐度
BRUVS
參考文獻
養殖
養殖資訊
品種
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
遺傳率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
聲音
神經毒
速度
泳型
鰓區
Otoliths
腦重體重比
眼睛色素

工具

特別的報告

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02951 (0.01605 - 0.05428), b=3.11 (2.95 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm<1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.