分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Fibramia: Latin 'fibra' meaning thread or filament and the feminine Greek 'amia' often applied as an ending for some cardinalfish genera as well as an incorrect past usage as a cardinalfish genus. The name refers to two characteristics of the species in this genus, an elongate second dorsal spine in one species and the narrow, pale or dark mid-line on the body of two species..
More on author: Valenciennes.
Issue
Generic placement confirmed by T. Fraser (pers.comm. 06/2011).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 59012); 深度上下限 0 - 3 m (Ref. 86942). 熱帶; 26°N - 25°S, 32°E - 172°E
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Tonga, north to Japan; Mariana and Caroline islands in Micronesia; south to Lord Howe Island (Ref. 9710).
印度-西太平洋: 東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至台灣; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。 記錄來自羅得豪島了。 (參考文獻 9710)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數): 7; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8.
銀色的﹐身體縱深, 頭部輪廓些微地凹曲.(參考文獻 48635) 深色的狹窄線從鰓蓋的角到一個小的斑點在尾部的基底; 第一背鰭的前端與頂端黑色的.(參考文獻 4329)
A euryhaline species (Ref. 59012), often found in freshwater and estuaries (Ref. 4329), shallow sheltered inshore reefs or river mouths, among clumps of algae or algal covered rubble. Found in aggregations (Ref. 9710).
一個廣鹽性種類 (參考文獻 59012), 常見於淡水與河口 (參考文獻 4329) ，水淺且有遮蔽的近海岩礁或河口,在海藻叢或海藻覆蓋的碎石之中。 形成魚群.。 (參考文獻 9710,48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至台灣; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。 記錄來自羅得豪島了。 (參考文獻 9710)
Mabuchi, K., T.H. Fraser, H. Song, Y. Azuma and M. Nishida, 2014. Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa 3846(2):151-203. (Ref. 96888)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2233 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00732 - 0.02067), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.60 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 141 [68, 265] mg/100g; Iron = 0.898 [0.473, 1.699] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [18.0, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.118 [0.061, 0.232] g/100g; Selenium = 17.7 [7.6, 39.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 64.4 [17.1, 248.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.83 [1.11, 2.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
