分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); kloetzliae: Named for Antoinette Kottelat-Kloetzli, in appreciation for her help and support.
Eponymy: Antoinette Kottelat-Kloetzi is the author’s wife. He thanked her “…for her help and support during the author’s field work in Laos and on other projects.” (Also see Antonia). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: Nam Youan basin in Laos and Yunnan, China.
亞洲: 寮國的 Nam Youan 流域與中國雲南。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 93052)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; both lips finely pleated; upper lip with a median incision, lower lip interrupted medially, lateral line almost complete; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 8+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body pale yellowish brown, with 6 large black blotches along lateral line, superimposed over a greyish axial stripe, each of them connected with blotches along dorsal midline; blotches on dorsal midline more or less connected to each other to form an irregular stripe; a black bar shortly in front of extremity of caudal peduncle; a short black bar on lower half of caudal-fin base; a black spot near base of uppermost 3 principal rays; two vertical rows of black spots on caudal-fin rays; one row of spots on dorsal-fin rays, one row of faint spots on anal and pectoral-fin rays (Ref. 36949).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 兩者的唇細地打褶; 上嘴唇具有一個中央的切口,下唇中間地中斷,側線幾乎完成; 關於臀鰭前面起源的 1-2 眼直徑的肛門; 8.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的,8+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體灰土黃色,6 大的黑色斑塊沿著側線,在一條略灰色的軸斑紋之上重疊, 他們每一個與斑塊相連了沿著背鰭中線; 在背部中線上的斑塊約略連接到彼此形成一條不規則的斑紋; 一條黑色的橫帶不久在尾柄的末端之前; 在尾鰭基底的下半部上的一條短的黑色橫帶; 在最上面的 3個主要的鰭條的基底附近的一個黑色的斑點; 在尾鰭鰭條上的二個呈縱向列的黑色斑點; 在背鰭鰭條上的斑點的一列, 模糊斑點的一列肛門的之上與胸鰭鰭條.(參考文獻 36949)
Found in riffles (Ref. 36949).
發現於急流了。 (參考文獻 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 寮國的 Nam Youan 流域與中國雲南。
Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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