分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); sigillata: From the Latin sigillatus (ornate with delicate carvings).
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Asia: Nam San (a tributary of Nam Ngum) and Nam Ngiap basins in Laos.
亞洲: 在寮國的 Nam San(一個老撾河的支流) 與 Nam Ngiap 流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36949)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; small median notch in upper lip in specimens larger than 35 mm SL, lower lip interrupted medially; lateral line incomplete, reaching about level of pelvic-fin origin; large pectoral fin reaching pelvic-fin origin when depressed; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body with 13-15 narrow bars, somewhat irregularly shaped and placed, some of them broader and darker on middle of side, often alternating with narrower and shorter bars, giving the impression of an axial row of blotches; dorsal-fin base with two black spots along its anterior half, anterior one narrow and pointed; a vertically elongate black blotch on lower two-thirds of caudal-fin base (Ref. 36949).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 在上嘴唇中在標本的小的中央凹槽大於 35 mm SL, 下唇中間地中斷; 側線不完全的, 大約達到腹鰭起點的水平; 當扁平的，大的胸鰭達到腹鰭起點; 關於臀鰭前面起源的 1-2 眼直徑的肛門; 8.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的, 藉由 9+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體有 13-15條狹窄的橫帶, 略微形狀不規則的而且放置, 他們其中的一些更寬與更深色在側邊的中央上, 時常交互的有狹窄的與較短的橫帶, 提供斑塊的軸列的印象; 背鰭基底有兩個黑色的斑點沿著它的前面一半，前面的狹窄而尖的; 在尾鰭基底的下面三分之二上的一個細長垂直的黑色斑塊.(參考文獻 36949)
Found in riffles, among stones (Ref. 36949).
發現於急流了, 在石頭之中。 (參考文獻 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 在寮國的 Nam San(一個老撾河的支流) 與 Nam Ngiap 流域。
Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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