Parosphromenus quindecim

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Parosphromenus quindecim Kottelat & Ng, 2005

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Teleostei > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Parosphromenus: Greek, para in the side of + Greek, osphromenos, osphrainomai = to smell (Ref. 45335);  quindecim: From the Latin quindecim, meaning 15. This is in reference to the 15 dorsal fin spines, a number present in no other species..
More on authors: Kottelat & Ng.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: presently known only from Sungai Pawan basin in Borneo, Indonesia.
亚洲: 目前在印度尼西亚的婆罗洲已知只来自 Sungai Pawan 流域。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56232)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 13 - 15; 背的软条 (总数): 6-7; 臀棘 13; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10. Differs from its congeners, except Paroshphromenus linkei and P. pahuensis in having 14-15 dorsal- fin spines. Distinguished from both species in the absence of 1-3 conspicuous black blotches on the middle of the lower lateral stripe, by the presence of a black subdistal band in the dorsal, anal and caudal fins of the male (live and preserved) and the absence of hyaline spots on the same fins. Further differs from P. linkei in possessing a rounded caudal fin. Can also be differentiated from all congeners by the color pattern of the unpaired fins of the female (grey with numerous hyaline spots vs. plain grey or hyaline) (Ref. 56232).
有别于它的同类, 除了 Paroshphromenus linkei 以外与 P. pahuensis 有 14-15 背部的- 鳍棘。 与两者的种区分了在那在下面侧面的斑纹的中央上缺乏 1-3个显著的黑色斑块, 藉由有在背部中的一条黑色的子末梢部的条纹, 雄鱼 (生活与保护) 的臀鳍与尾鳍与那在相同的鳍上缺乏透明的斑点。 进一步在持有一个圆形的尾鳍方面有别于 P. linkei 。 也能从所有同类被母鱼 (灰色的有很多的透明斑点 vs. 全灰色或透明的) 的不成對鰭的顏色圖案區別。 (參考文獻 56232)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

亚洲: 目前在印度尼西亚的婆罗洲已知只来自 Sungai Pawan 流域。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M. and P.K.L. Ng, 2005. Diagnoses of six new species of Parosphromenus (Teleostei: Osphronemidae) from Malay Peninsula and Borneo, with notes on other species. Raffles Bull. Zool. Supplement (13):101-113. (Ref. 56232)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  极度濒危 (CR) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 14 January 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).