Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Bathygobius: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Bazaruto, Mozambique (Ref. 2798) and east to the Line and Tuamoto islands, north to South Korea and southern Japan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef. Does not occur in the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 7490).
印度-太平洋: 红海南至莫桑比克 Bazaruto 群岛 (参考文献 2798) 而且东至列岛群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至南韩与日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方。 不会出现在夏威夷群岛.(参考文献 7490)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4343)
背棘 (总数): 7; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 1; 臀鳍软条: 8. Characterized further by pale yellowish brown color with large, irregular dark brown blotches on body; small, pale blue spots (one per scale) in longitudinal rows on body; dorsal and caudal fins with small blue spots, outer edge of dorsal fins broadly yellow; upper three pectoral rays partly free of membrane; rounded caudal fin; longitudinal scale series 29-36; predorsal scales 10-19, reaching from above middle of preopercle nearly to interorbital space; cheek and opercle without scales; ctenoid body scales, becoming cycloid on abdomen, breast and nape; depressed head, width greater than depth; depth of body 4.4-5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
背鳍素色的而且时常有宽的斑纹.(参考文献 2798)
Inhabits shallow rocky areas, often in pools of the intertidal zone (Ref. 2798). Occurs mostly in coastal areas. Also found in estuaries, tidal zones and often ascending into freshwater streams; smaller species live between branches of corals where they exploit several crustacean groups. Feeds on crustaceans, fish and algae (Ref. 92840). Sometimes seen as fresh catches at markets (Ref. 12693).
栖息于水浅的岩石区, 常见于潮间带的水池中。 (参考文献 2798) 大部份在沿岸区域中生存。 也发现于河口, 潮间带而且时常进入淡水溪流之内上溯。 有时在市场见到如新鲜的捕获.(参考文献 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Benthic spawner. Also Ref. 32023.印度-太平洋: 红海南至莫桑比克 Bazaruto 群岛 (参考文献 2798) 而且东至列岛群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至南韩与日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方。 不会出现在夏威夷群岛.(参考文献 7490)
Hoese, D.F., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 774-807. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 2798)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3467 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 114 [61, 258] mg/100g; Iron = 0.861 [0.426, 1.636] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.7, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.134 [0.057, 0.266] g/100g; Selenium = 15.1 [7.5, 32.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 195 [53, 659] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.01 [1.31, 3.06] mg/100g (wet weight);
