Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.9 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 3133 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00034 (0.00019 - 0.00061), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): خیلی آهسته, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت بيش از 14 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (84 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.5 [12.2, 39.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.398 [0.230, 0.894] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.6, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0889 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 44.1 [23.2, 88.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.7 [13.8, 164.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.861 [0.605, 1.211] mg/100g (wet weight);
