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Lutjanus synagris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Lane snapper
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Lutjanus synagris   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Brazil country information

Common names: Ariocó, Areiacó, Areocó
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref: Feitoza, B.M., R.S. Rosa and L.A. Rocha, 2005
Importance: commercial | Ref: Barreto, T.M.R.R., K.M.F. Freire, J.J.C. Reis-Júnior, L.C. Rosa, A. Carvalho-Filho and M.M. Rotundo, 2018
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Ranges from Paraíba south to São Paulo, including Manuel Luiz Reefs and Zumbi Reefs (Ref. 57756); reported to reach the southernmost tip of the Bombinhas Peninsula, Santa Catarina (Ref. 55758). Also Ref. 55, 13442, 26938. Caught by shrimp trawl in Pirambu, Sergipe (Ref. 118626).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Floeter, S.R., J.L. Gasparini, L.A. Rocha, C.E.L. Ferreira, C.A. Rangel and B.M. Feitoza, 2003
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Lutjanidae (Snappers) > Lutjaninae
Etymology: Lutjanus: Malay, ikan lutjan, name of a fish.
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 10 - 400 m (Ref. 9626), usually 21 - 70 m (Ref. 9626).   亞熱帶的; 38°N - 38°S, 98°W - 31°W (Ref. 55253)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Bermuda (Anderson, pers. comm.) and North Carolina, USA to southeastern Brazil, including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea (Ref. 9626). Most abundant around the Antilles, on the Campeche Bank, off Panama and the northern coast of South America. Lutjanus ambiguus (Poey, 1860), an intergeneric hybrid with Ocyurus chrysurus (Bloch) as demonstrated by Loftus (1992: Ref. 33006), followed by McEachran &. Fechhelm (2005: Ref. 78464).
西大西洋: 百慕達群島 (安德遜, pers. comm.) 而且美國北卡羅萊那州到巴西東南方, 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海.(參考文獻 9626) 最豐富的安地列斯群島的周圍, 在 Campeche 堤岸, 外海的巴拿馬與南美洲的北海岸上。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 23.4, range 16 - 21.5 cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); common length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55); 最大体重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 10 年 (Ref. 3090)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Preopercular notch and knob weak. Pectoral fins short, not reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Back and upper side pink to reddish, with a green tinge and diffused darker vertical bars. The lower sides and belly silvery with a yellow tinge. A series of 8 - 10 horizontal yellow or golden stripes on sides. A diffused black spot mainly above the lateral line and below the anterior portion of the soft dorsal-fin rays.
前鳃盖骨凹槽与疖瘤弱的。 胸鳍短, 不达到肛门高度。 鳞片列背面斜向上升在侧联机面。 背面与上侧面粉红色到淡红的, 具有一个绿色的淡色而且扩散较黑的纵带。 下面的侧边与腹面银色的有一个淡黄的色彩。 一系列的 8- 在侧边上的 10条水平的黄色或金的斑纹。 一个扩散的黑色斑点主要在侧线以下软背鳍鳍条的前部上面。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are found over all types of bottom, but mainly around coral reefs and on vegetated sandy areas. In turbid as well as clear water (Ref. 9710). They often form large aggregations, especially during the breeding season. Feed at night on small fishes, bottom-living crabs, shrimps, worms, gastropods and cephalopods. Good food fish, it is marketed fresh.

发现在所有类型的底部上了, 但是主要地珊瑚礁的周围与在长满植物的沙地上。 在浑浊的以及清澈的水域.(参考文献 9710) 时常形成大的群集, 尤其在繁殖季节时。 晚上捕食小鱼,底栖螃蟹,虾,蠕虫,腹足动物与头足类动物。 好食用鱼, 它是生鲜销售。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Often form large aggregations, especially during the breeding season.西大西洋: 百慕達群島 (安德遜, pers. comm.) 而且美國北卡羅萊那州到巴西東南方, 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海.(參考文獻 9626) 最豐富的安地列斯群島的周圍, 在 Campeche 堤岸, 外海的巴拿馬與南美洲的北海岸上。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  临近濒危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 10 October 2015

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  有雪卡鱼毒中毒的报导 (Ref. 30303)




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Trophic ecology
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Food consumptions
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Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Life cycle
繁殖
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Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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Toxicities (LC50s)
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 19.7 - 27.5, mean 24.7 (based on 260 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.01361 - 0.01683), b=2.96 (2.94 - 2.98), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.13-0.26; tm=2; tmax=10).
Prior r = 0.87, 95% CL = 0.57 - 1.30, Based on 6 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.