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Aluterus scriptus (Osbeck, 1765)

Scribbled leatherjacket filefish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Aluterus scriptus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Aluterus scriptus
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Easter Island country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Bora Bora in 1968 (Ref. 89467). Also Ref. 37816, 82703.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) 魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) > Monacanthidae (Filefishes) 單棘魨科 (Filefishes)
Etymology: Aluterus: Name from Greek meaning not free or detached, referring to the pelvis that does not form a spiny project (as it does in triggerfish) (R. Chandler, pers. Comm. 10/2014)..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 120 m (Ref. 36484), usually 3 - 20 m (Ref. 40849).   亞熱帶的; 46°N - 30°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Circumtropical.
Circumtropical。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省與墨西哥灣北部到巴西.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋: 聖保羅岩礁 (參考文獻 13121) ,維德角與阿森松島;(參考文獻 3592) 聖多美島;(參考文獻 34088) 南非.(參考文獻 4421) 太平洋: 日本南部到大堡礁的南方,新加勒多尼亞與復活島.(參考文獻 37816) 在東太平洋,從加州灣到哥倫比亞中.(參考文獻 9318)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 55.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大體重: 2.5 kg (Ref. 26340)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 43 - 50; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 46 - 52. Snout concave (Ref. 1602); olive brown to grey in color, juveniles may be yellowish brown with dark spots (Ref. 4421). Elongate, strongly compressed filefish; tan with blue lines and spots. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 26938) and long (Ref. 13442). Gill opening oblique, pelvic terminus rudimentary or absent; body and head with scattered small black spots (Ref. 13442).
吻凹曲;(參考文獻 1602) 黃褐色的到灰色的顏色,稚魚可能是土黃色有深色的斑點.(參考文獻 4421) 細長又非常扁長形的屯魚; 黃褐色的有藍色的線與斑點。 尾鰭圓的 (參考文獻 26938) 與長的.(參考文獻 13442) 鰓裂斜角, 腹鰭後棘突不發達的或不存在; 身體而且頭部有分散的小黑色的斑點.(參考文獻 13442)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Occasionally are seen under floating objects (Ref. 1602). Juveniles may travel with weed rafts in open ocean for a long time and reaching a large size. Adults are usually seen along deep coastal slopes or outer reef drop-offs in about 20 meters depth (Ref. 48637). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feed on algae, seagrass, hydrozoans, gorgonians, colonial anemones, and tunicates. Caught at the surface using a hand net (Ref. 26165).

棲息於潟湖與臨海礁石。 (參考文獻 9710) 偶然地在漂浮的目標下面被見到。 (參考文獻 1602) 稚魚可能在開放性海域中有雜草筏移動有很長的一段時間而且達到一個巨大的體型。 成魚通常被見到沿著大約 20 公尺深度的深海岸的斜坡或外圍礁石海峭壁.(參考文獻 48637) 吃藻類, 海草,水螅蟲,柳珊瑚,群居的海葵與被囊類。 在水表捕獲使用一個手抄網.。 (參考文獻 26165)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Circumtropical。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省與墨西哥灣北部到巴西.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋: 聖保羅岩礁 (參考文獻 13121) ,維德角與阿森松島;(參考文獻 3592) 聖多美島;(參考文獻 34088) 南非.(參考文獻 4421) 太平洋: 日本南部到大堡礁的南方,新加勒多尼亞與復活島.(參考文獻 37816) 在東太平洋,從加州灣到哥倫比亞中.(參考文獻 9318)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Hutchins, Barry | 合作者

Hutchins, J.B., 1986. Monacanthidae. p. 882-887. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4421)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 February 2014

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  有雪卡魚毒中毒的報導 (Ref. 4690)




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 商業性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
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捕食者
Ecology
生態學
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Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
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繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
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Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
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腦重體重比
Otoliths
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魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 22.6 - 29, mean 27.4 (based on 1766 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=3-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.