Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 180 - 600 m (Ref. 7347), usually 180 - 550 m (Ref. 7251). 深水域; 42°N - 8°N
Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania to Angola; possibly straying to southern Africa (Ref. 4412). Western Atlantic: New York and northern Gulf of Mexico in USA to Panama (Ref. 7251), [extending to the northern coast of South America according to Ref. 13628], up to Uruguay (Ref. 47377). Not occurring in the West Indies (Ref. 7251).
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉; 可能地迷路到非洲南部.(參考文獻 4412) 西大西洋: 紐約與墨西哥灣北部在美國到巴拿馬 (參考文獻 7251),[延伸至南美洲的北海岸根據參考文獻 13628], 在到烏拉圭上面.(參考文獻 47377) 不出現在西印度群島。 (參考文獻 7251)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 47377)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 16. Live specimens dark with a silver cast.
活体深色且有银色的外貌。
Inhabits deep waters, usually on soft bottoms (Ref. 2683). Feeds mainly on small crustaceans (Ref. 3547). Larvae and young are epipelagic, adults demersal or benthopelagic (Ref. 47377).
栖息于深的水域, 通常在软质底部上.(参考文献 2683) 主要吃小型甲壳动物。 (参考文献 3547) 仔鱼与幼鱼是表层带,成鱼底栖或大洋底栖性鱼种。 (参考文献 47377)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, gonochorous, with pelagic eggs (Ref. 101194).東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉; 可能地迷路到非洲南部.(參考文獻 4412) 西大西洋: 紐約與墨西哥灣北部在美國到巴拿馬 (參考文獻 7251),[延伸至南美洲的北海岸根據參考文獻 13628], 在到烏拉圭上面.(參考文獻 47377) 不出現在西印度群島。 (參考文獻 7251)
Haedrich, R.L., 1990. Ariommidae. p. 1019-1020. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7347)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 8.5 - 19.6, mean 13.3 (based on 211 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00591 - 0.03375), b=2.95 (2.74 - 3.16), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).